Gastrointestinal:
Anal or rectal conditions
Appendicitis
Biliary atresia choledochal cyst
Constipation
Duplications
Foreign bodies of the GI tract
Gall bladder disease
Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD)
Inflammatory bowel disease
Intestinal obstruction
Intussusception
Malrotation
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
Pyloric stenosis

Head and Neck:
Branchial cleft anomalies
Neck masses
Thyroglossal duct cyst
Thyroid goiter
Torticollis

Congenital Malformations:
Duodenal atresia
Esophageal atresia/TEF
Gastroschisis
Hirschsprung's disease
Imperforate anus
Intestinal atresia
Omphalocele

Thoracic and Respiratory:
Bronchogenic cyst
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
ECMO
Empyema
Foreign bodies of the airway
Lung malformations
Pectus (chest wall) deformities

Genitourinary:
Acute scrotal pain
Circumcision
Dialysis access
Female genital anomalies
Hematuria
Hydrocele
Hypospadias
Inguinal hernia
Scarring after circumcision
Testicular torsion
Undescended testes
Varicocele

Trauma:
Pediatric trauma

Other Conditions:
Baker's cyst
Subcutaneous cysts
Burns
Ganglion cyst
Lacerations
Liver problems
Pilonidal cyst
Spleen
Umbilical hernia

Malignancies:
Central venous access
Liver tumors
Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ tumor)
Neuroblastoma
Rhabdomyosarcoma